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Wh-Question

Wh-Question is related to our life. Our day to day life I think we use it a lot but how much people use it correctly? The answer is- very few, so here in this chapter I have tried to show how to make a correct WH-Question. I think this is very important chapter so everybody learn it carefully.

Definition: Asking something is called question and when a sentence asks a question is called an Interrogative Sentence.
Examples: What is your name? Do like to sing?
              
Kinds of Question: 

(i) WH- Question
(ii) Yes/No Question
(iii) Tag Question
         
WH- Question: Which start with WH word like - who, what, how, when, where, etc.
Examples: What is your name? Which pen do you need?
               
Yes/No Question: Which start with auxiliary verb like - am, is, are, was, were, can, could etc.
Examples: Do you like it? Can you do the work?
               
Tag Question: This is used frequently in conversation to verify a statement.
Examples: I write a letter, don’t IThey can read, can’t they?

Rules Of  Wh-Question:

Rule 1: If we want to make a question with a subject of a sentence, then we have to use-
Who for = I, He, You, She, Name (David), They.
What/Which for = Animal and Inanimate Objects.
Whose for = My, Your, His, Her, Its, Roy’s.

Examples:
He is a teacher.                         Q: Who is a teacher?
Computer is important.           Q: What is important?
The cow is an animal.               Q: Which is an animal?
His father is a doctor.               Q: Whose father is a doctor?

Rule 2: If we want to make a question with a subject of a sentence, there is no need of using extra Auxiliary Verb if there is no Auxiliary Verb in the sentence. On the other hands if we get any auxiliary verb in the sentence then, we shall use only that auxiliary verb.

Examples:
It makes me laugh.                  Q: What makes you laugh?
He played cricket.                  Q: Who played cricket?
They are eating.                      Q: Who are eating?

Note: There is no auxiliary verb in those sentences and so we have no need to use any auxiliary verb. This rule is only when we shall ask any question with a subject.

Rule 3: If we want to make a question from predicate of a sentence, then we have to use-
Whose for = My, Your, His, Her, Its, Roy’s.
What/Which for = Animal and Inanimate Objects.
Whom for = Me, You, Him, Her, It, Roy.
Why for = Reason.
Where for = Place.
How for = Quantity.
When for = Time.

Examples:
I want a red pen.                       Q: Which pen do you want?
This is his pen.                         Q: Whose pen is this?
I am ten years old.                   Q: How old are you?
He knows him.                         Q: Whom does he know?
They saw him at 10 pm.           Q: When did they see?
You went to college.                Q: Where did you go?

Rule 4: If we want to make a question from predicate of a sentence, then we have to use Auxiliary Verb if there is no Auxiliary Verb in the sentence. (do, does for Present Indefinite Tense and did for Past Indefinite Tense). On the other hands if we get any auxiliary verb in the sentence then, we shall use only that auxiliary verb.

Examples:
I have forgotten his name.           Q: Whose name have you forgotten?
I went there for a pen.                  Q: Why did you go there?
He works for eat.                          Q: Why does he work?
They like honest person.             Q: How person do they like?

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