Wh-Question is related to our life. Our day to day life I think we use it a lot but how much people use it correctly? The answer is- very few, so here in this chapter I have tried to show how to make a correct WH-Question. I think this is very important chapter so everybody learn it carefully.
Definition: Asking something is called question and when a sentence asks a question is called an Interrogative Sentence.
Examples: What is your name? Do like to sing?
Kinds of Question:
(i) WH- Question
(ii) Yes/No Question
(iii) Tag Question
WH- Question: Which start with WH word like - who, what, how,
when, where, etc.
Examples: What is your name? Which pen do you need?
Yes/No Question: Which start with auxiliary verb like - am, is,
are, was, were, can, could etc.
Examples: Do you like it? Can you do the work?
Tag Question: This is used frequently in conversation to
verify a statement.
Examples: I write a letter, don’t
I? They can read, can’t they?
Rules Of Wh-Question:
Rule 1: If we want to make a
question with a subject of a sentence, then we have to use-
Who for = I, He, You, She, Name
(David), They.
What/Which
for = Animal and Inanimate Objects.
Whose for = My, Your, His, Her,
Its, Roy’s.
Examples:
He is a teacher. Q: Who
is a teacher?
Computer
is important. Q: What
is important?
The cow is
an animal. Q: Which is an animal?
His father is a doctor. Q: Whose
father is a doctor?
Rule 2: If we
want to make a question with a subject of a sentence, there is no need of using
extra Auxiliary Verb if
there is no Auxiliary Verb in the sentence. On the other hands if we get any
auxiliary verb in the sentence then, we shall use only that auxiliary verb.
Examples:
It makes me laugh. Q: What makes you laugh?
He played cricket. Q: Who played cricket?
They are eating. Q: Who are eating?
Note: There is
no auxiliary verb in those sentences and so we have no need to use any
auxiliary verb. This rule is only when we shall ask any question with a
subject.
Rule 3: If we want to make a question from predicate
of a sentence, then we have to use-
Whose for = My, Your, His, Her,
Its, Roy’s.
What/Which
for = Animal and Inanimate Objects.
Whom for = Me, You, Him, Her, It,
Roy.
Why for = Reason.
Where for = Place.
How for = Quantity.
When for = Time.
Examples:
I want a red pen. Q: Which pen do you want?
This is his pen. Q: Whose
pen is this?
I am ten years old. Q: How
old are you?
He knows him. Q: Whom
does he know?
They saw him at 10 pm. Q: When
did they see?
You went to college. Q: Where did you go?
Rule 4: If we want to make a question from
predicate of a sentence, then we have to use Auxiliary
Verb if there is no Auxiliary Verb in the sentence. (do, does for Present Indefinite Tense and did for
Past Indefinite Tense). On the other hands if we get any auxiliary verb in the
sentence then, we shall
use only that auxiliary verb.
Examples:
I have forgotten his
name. Q: Whose name have you forgotten?
I went there for a
pen. Q: Why did you go there?
He works for eat. Q: Why does he work?
They like honest
person. Q: How person do they
like?