One of the
items of information given in the Qur'an about rain is that it is sent down
to Earth in due measure. This is mentioned in Sura Zukhruf as follows;
"It is He who sends down water in due measure from the sky by
which We bring a dead land back to life. That is how you too will be raised
(from the dead)." (The Qur'an, 43:11)
This measured quantity in rain has again been discovered by modern
research. It is estimated that in one second, approximately 16 million tons
of water evaporates from the Earth. This figure amounts to 513 trillion tons
of water in one year. This number is equal to the amount of rain that falls
on the Earth in a year. This means that water continuously circulates in a
balanced cycle, in a "measure". Life on Earth depends on this water
cycle. Even if people used all the available technology in the world, they
would not be able to reproduce this cycle artificially.
Even a minor deviation in this equilibrium would very soon give rise
to a major ecological imbalance that would bring about the end of life on
Earth. Yet, this never happens, and rain keeps falling every year in exactly
the same quantity just as revealed in the Qur'an.
Every year, the amount of water that evaporates and that falls back to
the Earth in the form of rain is "constant": 513 trillion tons.
This constant amount is declared in the Qur'an by the expression
"sending down water in due measure from the sky". The constancy of
this quantity is very important for the continuity of the ecological balance,
and therefore, life.
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